Topic
referendum
Trade Policy #brexit#eu
Brexit at 10: UK Economy Still Shrinking as Trade Barriers Persist with EU
A decade after the 2016 referendum, Brexit's economic impact is measured at a 4-8% GDP loss, with businesses still grappling with customs paperwork and non-tariff barriers on EU trade. Public opinion has shifted, with 52% now supporting rejoining, but the Labour government rules out a return to the single market.
Jul 8, 2026 1 source
Trade Country Risk #brexit#uk economy
Brexit cost 6% of UK economy, Bank of England company data suggests, study finds
A study using internal Bank of England data on thousands of British companies estimates Brexit has cost the UK economy 6% of GDP over a decade. Half the hit came from post-referendum uncertainty, the rest from rising trade barriers after leaving the customs union and single market in 2021. Bank Governor Andrew Bailey acknowledged the negative impact on growth and export markets.
Jun 23, 2026 1 source